by Barbara Loe Fisher
NVIC.org

More than 1.2 million people in the United States are infected with HIV 1 but government officials do not ban HIV infected children and adults from attending school, receiving medical care, being employed, or otherwise participating in society. In fact, there are anti-discrimination laws that guarantee civil rights protections for Americans infected with HIV or living with AIDS. 2

No Discrimination or Societal Sanctions for Infected Citizens

In 2012, public health officials reported that about two million people in America are infected with chlamydia, tuberculosis, syphilis and gonorrhea, 3 and they estimate another three million people are infected with hepatitis C. 4 Like those with HIV or AIDS, these citizens are not targeted for discrimination and blocked from getting a public education, being employed or moving freely in society.

Live Polio Vaccinated Children Could Still Attend School

Between 1963 and 1999, doctors gave live oral polio vaccine to millions of healthy American children, who became infected with vaccine strain polioviruses they shed in their body fluids and transmitted, sometimes causing other children and adults to contract vaccine strain polio paralysis and die. 5  6 Those with compromised immune systems were at special risk for getting vaccine strain polio and shedding vaccine strain poliovirus for longer periods of time than healthy persons. Yet, children recently given live oral polio vaccine were not excluded from attending school.

Calls for Societal Sanctions After Measles Diagnosed at Disneyland

But in 2015 after a handful of measles cases were identified at Disneyland, suddenly Americans are being asked to surrender civil liberties. We are being asked to discriminate against and condone extreme societal sanctions against fellow citizens, 7 including removing religious and conscientious belief vaccine exemptions from state laws 8 9 so children cannot attend school without 49 doses of 14 federally recommended vaccines by age six and 20 more vaccinations by age 18. 10

How did a handful of measles cases at Disneyland turn into a full-scale assault on civil and human rights in America?

12 States Introduce Bills to Eliminate Non-Medical Vaccine Exemptions

Why have politicians in 12 states already filed legislation to eliminate non-medical vaccine exemptions, leaving only a very narrow medical exemption that most people cannot get? 11 12

With 93 percent of pediatricians reporting that parents don’t trust the safety of the government recommended child vaccine schedule, 13 why are many of them refusing to provide medical care to children if they have not gotten every dose of every federally recommended vaccine – no exceptions and no questions asked? 14 15 16

Censorship of Speech, Shaming, Imprisonment, MD Licenses Revoked?

Why are editorials calling for censorship of speech 17 18 and for parents with unvaccinated children to be hunted down and publicly identified, 19 sued, 20 21 criminally prosecuted and imprisoned, 22 and for doctors who criticize vaccine safety to have their medical licenses revoked? 23

What is happening right now in America is not about the the measles or public health.

Disneyland “Patient Zero” Never Found – Assumptions Made Anyway

It all started in January 2015 after 320 million Americans 24 had just finished ringing in the New Year and California health officials announced that nine visitors to Disneyland were infected with measles. 25 Two weeks later, the total number of measles cases was 51 but no public health doctor in the country could find “patient zero.” 26 That didn’t stop newspapers from proclaiming that a single “unvaccinated” person with measles spoiled the Magic Kingdom and that measles is invading America because of “a decline in parents having their kids vaccinated.” 27 28

Measles Immunity Wanes, High MMR Vaccination Rate in U.S.

It did not matter that the science shows measles vaccine immunity is not lifelong and wanes, 29 30 31 32 just like pertussis vaccine immunity is temporary and wanes, 33 34 35 or that it is illogical to put all the blame for measles at Disneyland on 1.8% of children attending school with vaccine exemptions 36 37 when 95% of children entering kindergarten have gotten two MMR shots 38 39 and only 1% of children under age three are unvaccinated. 40With a grand total of 170 measles cases reported in 17 states by March 2015, compared to 644 cases reported in 27 states last year, 41 and with 42% of the California-related cases documented to be in unvaccinated persons, while 13% of cases were vaccinated, 42 there is no justification for gutting vaccine exemptions in state public health laws.

Witch Hunt Led By Doctors Against Families, Dissenting Doctors

Rational thinking has been the first casualty in this 21st century equivalent of a 17th century witch hunt 43 led by defensive doctors in government, industry, academia and media, who are fed up with parents asking them questions about vaccine risks and failures they can’t answer. 44 45 46 47  Assisted by communication conglomerates 48 and Astroturfers, 49 50 51 52 53 they piously wave the science flag and call parents “anti-social” if they don’t vaccinate 54 but completely ignore parents with vaccine injured children talking about how their vaccinated children are never healthy anymore. 55 Some of the most vicious attacks have been on families consciously choosing to stay healthy a different way 56 57 and on doctors caring for families whose children are unvaccinated or receive fewer vaccines on an altered vaccine schedule. 58 59

The Cultural War on Freedom, Values & Beliefs

After headlines like “What would Jesus do about measles?” 60 and “God wants you to vaccinate your children”61 marked a new low in American journalism, it became clear that the so-called “vaccine war” 62 63 is really a culture war 64 on freedoms, values and beliefs that have long defined who we are as a nation. 65 66 67 How it is fought and where it ends will determine the kind of nation America will become in the 21st century.

$100 Billion Vaccine Market in 2025 Featuring Many New Vaccines

The $30 billion global vaccine market today will be worth a projected $100 billion or more in ten years.  68 A lucrative public-private business partnership has been forged between government and the pharmaceutical industry 69 70 71 72 73 74 with your tax dollars to develop hundreds of new vaccines. 75

Drug companies completely shielded from product liability because Congress and the U.S. Supreme Court have declared vaccines to be “unavoidably unsafe,” 76 77 are rushing to licensure genetically engineered vaccines for syphilis, 78 gonorrhea, 79 herpes,80 HIV/AIDS, 81 tuberculosis, 82 chlamydia, 83 hepatitis C, 84 e-coli, 85cytomegalovirus, 86 ebola, 87 88 salmonella, 89 norovirus, 90 adenovirus, 91 enterovirus, 92 asthma, 93 diabetes, 94obesity, 95 high blood pressure, 96 anti-smoking, 97 anti-cocaine 98 and anti-heroin 99 use, and many more that Pharma and government will want many  adults, as well as children, to buy and use.

Adult Immunization Plan Targets Women, Employees, Faith Groups

The new National Adult Immunization Plan aggressively targets pregnant women, 100 employers and their employees, 101 faith based groups 102and other adults for increased vaccine use. 103  104 Health care workers are already being fired if they do not get an annual flu shot, 105 a vaccine that works less than half the time and was completely ineffective this year. 106 107

The next profession on the firing line is the teaching profession. 108 109 A doctor turned politician in Vermont is pushing a bill to require teachers and everyone working in a school to prove they have gotten government recommended vaccines or be re-vaccinated. 110

Will your profession be next on that list?

Will You Be Prevented From Moving Freely in Society & Punished?

Will laws be passed to not only deny you a public education but prevent you from obtaining health insurance; entering a doctor’s office, hospital or retirement home; boarding a bus, plane or train; buying a ticket for a movie or football game; shopping in a store, getting a driver’s license, filing your taxes or otherwise participating in and moving freely in society unless you show proof you have gotten every government recommended vaccine?

Will your healthy unvaccinated children be taken from you 111 and will you be fined and thrown in prison? 112 113

Will public health officials with police power knock on your door one day and take you to a quarantine camp or forcibly administer vaccines to you and your children without your voluntary informed consent?

If Non-Medical Vaccine Exemptions Removed, You Will Have No Choice

Even if you and your children have willingly received every government recommended vaccine today, if non-medical exemptions are removed from U.S. vaccine laws, you will have no choice if you decide you don’t want to use every new liability-free vaccine that government recommends tomorrow.

This vaccine culture war is about a lot more than vaccination.

Because if the State can tag, track down and force you against your will to be injected with biologicals of known and unknown toxicity today, then there will be no limit on which other freedoms the State can take away in the name of the greater good tomorrow.

What You Can Do If You Are Ready to Take Action

Are you ready to fight for your freedom? If you are, here is what you can do:

GET INVOLVED. Participate in our democracy. Become an active user of the free online vaccine choice advocacy network at NVICAdvocacy.org and work with other people in your state to take action. You will receive email Action Alerts and be put in direct electronic contact with your own legislators so you can call or email them and show up to testify at legislative hearings. Invite your friends and family to do the same.

WITNESS.  If you experienced vaccine reactions and are now chronically ill or disabled, you can share your experience with others. You are not alone.

Vaccine reactions and injuries are not as rare as doctors want to admit to themselves or to patients and parents. 114 Today, everybody knows somebody who was healthy, got vaccinated and was never healthy again.

Talk About What Happened to Your Child After Vaccination

If you are a parent and watched your child scream for hours or collapse, twitch and jerk or regress physically, mentally and emotionally and become a totally different child in the days and weeks after vaccination, 115 116 117 118 119 120 you have witnessed a serious event that you can talk about with other people, including legislators representing you in your state Capitol and in Congress.

If your child was revaccinated and you observed the same symptoms or your child’s health got worse, it is compelling scientific evidence of a causal relationship between vaccination and what happened to your child. In scientific studies, this is called challenge/re-challenge 121 and what you saw is called clinical observation, 122 even though when parents do the observing most doctors dismiss what happened as “anecdotal” 123 evidence or a “coincidence” 124 125 that has no value at all.

Your Child’s Life Has Value, Don’t Let Anyone Bully and Shame You

What you witnessed happen to your child after vaccination does have value because your child’s life has value. Don’t let a doctor or anyone else bully and shame you into being afraid to talk about what you saw happen after vaccination, especially if your child is now chronically ill or disabled and has been diagnosed with learning disabilities; ADHD; epilepsy; autoimmunity; autism or communication, developmental or disruptive behavior disorders; asthma, allergy or other brain and immune system dysfunction. 126

Witnessing about what happened after vaccination is a way to help others understand that every life has value, and no person’s life should be considered expendable, and that we must never forget that universal truth.

REPORT. It is estimated thatonly between 1 and 10 percent of serious vaccine-associated reactions, hospitalizations, injuries and deaths are ever reported to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), 127 128 even though federal law requires all vaccine providers to make reports. If your doctor refuses to file a vaccine reaction report, you can do it yourself. Go to NVIC.org and learn how.

NVIC Vaccine Reaction Registry; Freedom Wall; Memorial; Failure Wall

If you or your child were bullied or threatened with loss of employment, medical care, health insurance, federal food or housing assistance, the right to attend school or anything else because of your vaccination status, you can make a report to your state and federal legislators. Register for theNVIC Advocacy Portal today to be put into direct electronic contact with them.

On NVIC.org, you can also report a vaccine reaction to NVIC’s Vaccine Reaction Registry and share your experiences with others by posting a vaccine harassment report on the Cry for Vaccine Freedom Wall or creating a page on the Memorial for Vaccine Victims or reporting a vaccine failure on the Vaccine Failure Wall.

LEARN MORE. Become educated about infectious diseases and the science, policy, law and ethics of vaccination. Go to NVIC.org to find fully referenced, accurate information you can trust.

Now, I am going to review five myths and facts that will help you understand what the vaccine culture war is really about:

VACCINE CULTURE WAR MYTH NUMBER 1:

Most medical doctors say that vaccines do not cause

 Injury or death, so it must be true.

Doctors who say vaccines are safe for everyone and do not cause injury and death are either uninformed, in denial or lying. Since the first vaccine for smallpox, doctors have known and it has been well documented that brain inflammation, permanent brain damage and death have always been among most serious complications of vaccination. 129 130

Just like any other pharmaceutical product, vaccines carry a risk of injury or death. These risks can be greater for some people with genetic, biological and environmental risk factors that doctors do not understand or cannot predict. 131

Congress, U.S. Supreme Court Say Vaccines Are “Unavoidably Unsafe”

Knowing this, Congress in 1986 132 and the U.S. Supreme Court in 2011 133 declared vaccines to be “unavoidably unsafe” and shielded drug companies from all product liability. 134 If you or your child are injured or die after vaccination, you cannot hold the drug company that makes and profits from the vaccine or anyone who regulates, promotes, administers or mandates the vaccine accountable in a civil court of law in front of a jury of your peers.

Liability for Seat Belt Manufacturers – NOT for Vaccine Manufacturers

Seat belt manufacturers have product liability 135 but vaccine manufacturers do not. Doctors can be sued for malpractice except when they administer vaccinations that injure or kill a person.

Vaccines are the only product government mandates and completely indemnifies.

The federal government has paid $3 billion dollars in compensation to victims of vaccine injury and death under the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986. 136

VACCINE CULTURE WAR MYTH NUMBER 2:

People who question vaccine safety are ignorant and

 do not understand the science.

Just the opposite is true. Most people who question vaccine safety are very intelligent and understand the difference between good science and bad science. 137 138 139

Studies reveal that mothers and fathers with college or post-graduate degrees are the ones who most often question the safety of vaccines. 140 141 142They are wondering whether government policy directing pediatricians to give children three times as many vaccinations as children got 30 years ago 143 is safe, effective and necessary.

Big Knowledge Gaps in Vaccine Safety Science

If growing concerns among parents about vaccination was simply due to ignorance, two decades of reports published by the Institute of Medicine would not have found large knowledge gaps in vaccine safety science. 144 For example, there are fewer than 40 published studies evaluating the safety of the federally recommended child vaccine schedule for infants and children under age six. 145

VACCINE CULTURE WAR MYTH NUMBER 3:

People who do not vaccinate are selfish and

don’t care about the public health.

While we are all born equal with equal rights under the law, we are not born all the same. Each one of us is born with different genes and a unique microbiome  influenced by epigenetics 146 that affects how we respond to diseases 147 148 and pharmaceutical products like vaccines. 149 150

Many Americans no longer vaccinate today because the risks of vaccination turned out to be 100 percent for them, their children or other family members. They have good reason to believe that the genes they were born with make them more susceptible to vaccine harm. 151 152 153 154 155

Vaccine Vulnerable Families Can’t Find Doctors to Write Medical Exemptions

But often these former vaccinators cannot find a doctor to write a medical exemption because almost no health condition qualifies for a medical exemption to vaccination anymore. 156 Unless you are dying of cancer and on chemotherapy, have had a recent organ transplant or have the most severe combined immune deficiency, most doctors will not grant you a medical vaccine exemption. 157

Non-medical vaccine exemptions are the only way vaccine vulnerable families  can protect their lives.

Some Healthy Americans Choosing Different Path to Health

Some Americans use fewer vaccines or remain unvaccinated because they have chosen a different path to health. They focus on boosting immune function with good nutrition, exercise, avoiding environmental toxins and using holistic health alternatives that do not rely on heavy use of pharmaceutical products. 158 159 160 161 They are contributing significantly to the public health because they and their children are very healthy.

It is not selfish to want to make informed choices about how to stay healthy. It is not selfish to protect yourself and your children from harm, especially if you believe your family is more susceptible to vaccine injury. If everyone protects their own health and the health of their children, the public health will be protected.

VACCINE CULTURE WAR MYTH NUMBER 4:

Science trumps religious beliefs so

religious exemptions to vaccination should be eliminated.

The attack on Americans with religious or spiritual beliefs is central to the political agenda driving this cultural war. 162 163 164 Fellow citizens, who do not believe there is a God, 165 166 167 168 are demanding that those who have faith in God be required to place the same faith in science and doctors.169

There is a big difference between fallible human beings and God, but some doctors do not understand this difference.

Vaccine Developer Ridicules Religious Belief, Quotes Scripture

One prominent pediatrician vaccine developer, 170 who insists that babies can safely be given 10,000 vaccines on the same day, 171 has publicly ridiculed religious beliefs 172 173 174 but now is hypocritically quoting holy scripture 175 and comparing Disneyland to the “Garden of Eden.” 176 Invoking the name of Jesus, he is trying to shame Christian parents refusing to obey his orders to give their children every government recommended vaccine, including the one he created 177 that has made him a very rich man. 178 179 180

Mothers Responsible for the Health of Their Children

I remember many years ago when a public health doctor promoting the “No Shots, No School” campaign in America suggested I was “selfish” for declining to give my two youngest children pertussis vaccine even though my oldest son was DPT vaccine injured. Implicit was the suggestion that I had no right to protect my own children’s health if it conflicted with what doctors believe protects the public health.

I looked him straight in the eyes and said “Doctor, whether or not I put my child’s life on the line for you and your vaccine is between me and my God and not between me and you.”

As mothers, we carry our babies inside us for nine months, we give birth, we love them more than we thought we could ever love anyone and we nurture them throughout childhood so they can grow up to be productive adult members of society. We are responsible for their health and we are the ones who care for them when they become sick and unable to care for themselves for any reason, and we are the ones who weep at their graves if they die before we do.

Do Not Let Anyone Violate Your Religious, Conscientious Beliefs

You do not have to belong to an organized religion or state recognized church to hold sincere religious or spiritual beliefs about health and vaccination. 181  182 183   As a mother or father, you have the God given natural right to use the brain and gut instincts God gave you to consider the evidence, examine your conscience, pray for guidance and exercise the human right to informed consent to medical risk-taking on behalf of your minor child. Do not let a doctor, government employee or politician take that God given right away from you.

It is a violation of religious freedom to force vaccination when you hold religious or spiritual beliefs opposing use of one or more vaccines and it is a violation of the human spirit to force you to disobey the certain judgment of your conscience.

VACCINE CULTURE WAR MYTH NUMBER 5: 

It is ethical for government to sacrifice the few for the many.

Based on hedonism 184 and a mathematical equation, this philosophy is called utilitarianism 185186and comes from the word “utility.” 187 The utilitarian rationale was created as a guide for legislators making public policy by an 18th century British social reformer Jeremy Bentham, 188 189 whose mummified head is being preserved by the University College London, where a wax version is on public display. 190 In 1905, the U.S. Supreme Court used Bentham’s utilitarian rationale to rule in Jacobsen v. Massachusetts that state legislatures had the power to enact mandatory smallpox vaccination laws. 191

American Eugenicists, U.S. Supreme Court Embraces Utilitarianism

American eugenicists and social reformers embraced utilitarianism in the early 20th century. 192 193 They argued that government has the legal right to discriminate against a minority of citizens judged to be genetically defective or a threat to the health and welfare of society.  In 1923, U.S. Supreme Court justice Oliver Wendall Holmes 194 gave the green light to the state of Virginia to forcibly sterilize a young woman, Carrie Buck, because doctors judged her to be mentally retarded just like her daughter and mother.

Coldly, Holmes proclaimed: “three generations of imbeciles are enough” and said “The principle that sustains compulsory vaccination is broad enough to cover cutting the fallopian tubes.” 195

It turns out Carrie Buck was not mentally retarded and neither was her daughter or mother. 196

Utilitarianism Pseudo-Ethic In Its Most Extreme Form

Doctors and public health officials in the Third Reich implemented utilitarianism in its most extreme form to justify conducting horrific scientific experiments on captive people. 197 198 The Nuremberg Tribunal justices presiding over The Doctors Trial after World War II declared utilitarianism to be a pseudo ethic. They issued the Nuremberg Code outlining the informed consent principle, 199 200 which has guided research on humans and the ethical practice of medicine ever since. 201 202 203

Forced Vaccination Laws Sacrifice the Genetically Vulnerable

The Institute of Medicine has confirmed that some individuals have known and unknown genetic risk factors that make them more susceptible to vaccine injury and death. 204 This means forced vaccination laws that fail to include flexible medical and non-medical exemptions become a utilitarian, de facto selection of the genetically vulnerable for sacrifice. 205

Is America really going to walk down that road? Are we going to punish citizens for the genes they were born with in the name of the public health?

Are we going to slide down the slippery slope of utilitarianism and ignore the profound ethical and legal questions that remain: Who gets to decide what protects the public health? Which individuals should be sacrificed? And how many is too many?

Industry & Government Fail to Fund Good Vaccine Safety Science

Industry 206 and government have refused to fund good science to better understand the biological mechanisms for vaccine injury and death, and whether there are important health differences between vaccinated and unvaccinated people, 207 and whether increased vaccine use during the past 30 years is a major co-factor in the unexplained chronic disease and disability epidemic plaguing America.

With 1 child in 6 diagnosed with learning disabilities, 208 1 in 9 with asthma, 209 210 1 in 50 with autism 211 and 1 in 400 with diabetes 212 213 and millions of Americans suffering with cancer and other immune and brain disorders that cost our nation $3 trillion dollars a year to treat,214  215 216 217 isn’t it time for government to explain to taxpayers exactly why vaccine safety science should be left off our nation’s scientific research agenda?

Perhaps they already know they don’t have to do that because they are getting laws passed to hunt down and vaccinate every last child and adult in America. Eliminating non-medical vaccine exemptions will guarantee that scientific evaluation of health outcome differences between vaccinated and unvaccinated people in America will never be done.

The Future Is In Our Hands

The future of health and freedom in America is in our hands. It is in your hands.

It’s your health. Your family. Your choice.

Read the full article here.

References

3 CDC. Summary of Notifiable Diseases – United States, 2012. Sept. 19, 2014; 61(53): 1-121.
4  Berl RP. The CDC Wants Baby Boomers Tested for Hepatitis C: Now What? US News & World Report Aug. 21, 2012.
5 Alexander JP, Ehresmann K, Seward J et al. Transmission of Imported Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus in an Unvaccinated Community in Minnesota. J Infect Dis 2009; 199: 391-397.
8 Dell’Antonia KJ. Want More Vaccinated Kids? End Religious and Personal ExemptionsNew York Times Feb. 2, 2015.
12 Rubin LG, Levin MJ, Ljungman P et al. 2013 IDSA Clinical Practice Guidelines for Vaccination of the Immunocompromised Host. Clin Infect Dis Dec. 4, 2013.
16.Lavelle J. SLO county pediatricians respond to measles outbreak. The Tribune Feb. 16, 2015.
17 Lipson P. Anti-Vaccine Doctors Should Lose Their License. Forbes Jan. 30, 2015.
18 Kluger J. Facebook Must Shut Down the Anti-Vaxxers. Time Magazine Feb. 19, 2015.
19 Mathews J. Unvaccinated Families’ Addresses Should Be Made Public. Time Magazine Feb. 11, 2015.
21 Berlatsky N. Fight the Anti-Vax Movement with Lawsuits. The Atlantic Feb. 4, 2015.
22 Berezow A. Jail ‘anti-vax” parents. USA Today Jan. 28, 2015.
23 Caplan A. Revoke the license of any doctor who opposes vaccination. Washington Post Feb. 6, 2015.
26 CDC. U.S. Multi-State Measles Outbreak, December 2014-January 2015. CDC Health Alert Network Jan. 23, 2015 (2 p.m.ET).
San Diego Union Tribune Jan. 19, 2015.
31 Rosen JE, Rota JS, Hickman CJ et al. Outbreak of Measles Among Persons With Prior Evidence of Immunity, New York City, 2011. Clin Infect Dis Feb. 27, 2014.
32 Fisher BL. Measles at Disneyland: Third MMR Shot and Vaccine Exemption Ban? References 52-57. NVIC Newsletter Jan. 28, 2015.
33 Trollfors B. Bordetella pertussis whole cell vaccines – efficacy and toxicity. Acta Pediatr Scand 1984; 73(4): 419-425.
35 Warfel JM, Zimmerman LI, Merkel TJ. Acellular pertussis vaccines protect against disease but fail to prevent infection and transmission. Proc Natl Acad Sci 2014; 111(2): 787-792.
36 Nagourney A, Goodnough A. Measles Cases Linked to Disneyland Rises, Debate Over Vaccinations Intensifies.  New York Times Jan. 21, 2015.
42 California Department of Public Health. California Measles Surveillance Update. Feb. 27, 2015.
43 Salem Witch Museum. The1692 Salem Witch Trials.
46 Siriam SK. Anti-Vaxxers, Like Drunk Drivers, Are A Danger To Us All. Huffington Post Feb. 2, 2015.
47 Caceres M. Measles, Merck and Fraud. Truth-Out.org Feb. 27, 2015.
48 Johnson CB. Communications Conglomerates. Encyclopedia of Media and Communications. Academic Press 2003.
49 Attkisson S. Top 10 Astroturfers. Feb. 17, 2015.
52 Attkisson S. How Independent Are Vaccine Defenders? CBS News July 25, 2008.
54 Stoker R.Refusing vaccination is anti-social, not irrational. Washington Post Feb. 10, 2015.
56 Kloor K. Holding Accountable Those Who Sow Doubt About Vaccines. Discover Magazine Jan. 28, 2015.
57 Healy J, Paulson M. Vaccine Critics Turn Defensive Over Measles. New York Times Jan. 30, 2015.
60 Offit P. What Would Jesus Do About Measles? New York Times Feb. 10, 2015.
61 Canon G. God Wants You To Vaccinate Your Kids. Mother Jones Feb. 10, 2015.
62 PBS. The Vaccine War. Frontline Apr. 27, 2010.
63 Oshinsky D. The Return of the Vaccine Wars. Wall Street Journal Feb. 20, 2015.
64 Hunter J. Culture Wars: The Struggle to Define America. New York: Basic Books 1991.
65 Thirteen United States of America. Declaration of Independence July 4, 1776. The U.S. National Archives.
66 Constitution of the United States. The Constitutional Convention Sept. 17, 1787. U.S. National Archives.
67 First Congress of the United States. 1789 Joint Resolution of Congress: U.S. Bill of Rights, U.S. Constitution Amendments 1-10. Proposed Sept. 25, 1789 and Ratified Dec. 15, 1791. U.S. National Archives.
68 Businesswire. The Global Vaccine Market Is Expected to Surpass Estimated $100 Billion by 2015. Global Vaccine Market Pipeline Analysis June 27, 2014.
69 Grotton F. The Project Bioshield Act: Issues for the 112th Congress. Congressional Research Service Mar. 13, 2012.
71 Kirby TL. Licensing and Patenting at the NIH. Office of Technology Transfer, NIH: 2013.
72 Corby-Edwards AK, Redhead CS. Public Health Service Agencies: Overview and Funding. Congressional Research Service Nov. 12, 2013.
75 Clinical Trials.gov. New vaccines.
76 Supreme Court of the United States. Bruesewitz v. Wyeth. Feb. 11, 2011.
78 Cameron CE, Lukehart SA. Current status of syphilis vaccine development: need, challenges, prospects. Vaccine 2014; 32(14): 1602-1609.
79 Zhu W., Chen CJ et al. Vaccines for Gonorrhea: Can We Rise to the Challenge? Frontiers in Microbiology 2011; 2(124).
81 International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI). Scientists Find New Point of Attack on HIV for Vaccine Development.Apr. 24, 2014.
82 Sjogren K. New type of tuberculosis vaccine developed. Science Nordic Jan. 15. 2014.
83 Igletseme J U, Eko FO, Black CM. Chlamydia vaccines: recent developments and the role of adjuvants in future formulations. Expert Rev Vaccines 2011; 10(11): 1585-1598.
85 KTRH NewsRadio. New Research May Lead to E-Coli Vaccine. Mar. 25, 2014.
86 University of California – Davis Health. Novel vaccine approach to human cytomegalovirus found effective. Science Daily Sept. 18, 2013.
89 Arizona State University. New design may produce heartier, more effective salmonella based vaccines. Science Daily Aug. 6, 2013
90 Matsuyama K. Vomiting-Bug Vaccine Seen as Shot in the Arm for Cruises. Bloomberg News June 27, 2013.
91 Olszewska W, Zambon M, Openshaw PJM. Development of vaccines against common colds. Br Med Bull 2002; 62(1): 99-111.
95 Na HN, Kim H, Nam JH. Prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for obesity. Clin Exp Vaccine Res 2014; 3(1): 37-41.
96 Thompson D. Could Vaccines Someday Improve Heart Health? HealthDay Nov. 18, 2013.
98 Kinsey BM, Kosten RT, Orson FM. Anti-cocaine vaccine development. Expert Rev Vaccines 2010; 9(9) 1109-1114.
99 National Institutes of Health (NIH). NIDA supports development of combined anti-heroin and HIV vaccine. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) July 25, 2012.
100 Fisher BL. Vaccination During Pregnancy: Is It Safe? NVIC Newsletter Nov. 9, 2013.
101 Eyden T. Mandatory Flu Vaccines: What Employers Should Know. Accountingweb.com Oct. 4, 2013.
103 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. National Adult Immunization Plan Draft. National Vaccine Program Office Feb. 5, 2015.
104 Tracy JF. US Government Moves on Nationwide Adult Vaccination.  Global Research Feb. 22, 2015.
105 Associated Press. Hospitals crack down on workers refusing flu shots. Fox News Jan. 12, 2013.
106 Fisher BL. Another Epic Fail for Influenza Vaccine. NVIC Newsletter Jan. 7, 2015.
108 Associated Press. Amid Outbreak, teachers face new vaccine rules. Times Argus Feb. 17, 2015.
111 Offit P. Our children are at risk and here’s why. USA Today Mar. 5, 2015.
112 Manning S, Associated Press. Maryland school system threatens parents with jail for not vaccinating their children. Nov. 17, 2007. Healthfreedom.org.
113 CNN. Vaccination….or Jail: County’s Threat to Parents. Debate between Barbara Loe Fisher and William Schaffner, MD. Nov. 15, 2007.
116 Institute of Medicine Vaccine Safety Committee. Adverse Effects of Pertussis and Rubella Vaccines. Chapter 4: Encephalopathy (pp. 86-88). Washington, DC. The National Academies Press 1991
117 Institute of Medicine Committee to Study New Research on Vaccines. DPT Vaccine and Chronic Nervous System Dysfunction: A New Analysis. Executive Summary (pp.1-2) Washington, D.C. The National Academies Press 1994.
118 Institute of Medicine Vaccine Safety Committee. Adverse Events Associated with Childhood Vaccines: Evidence Bearing on Causality. Washington, D.C. The National Academies Press 1994.
120 Institute of Medicine Committee to Review Adverse Effects of Vaccines. Adverse Effects of Vaccines: Evidence and Causality. Washington, D.C. The National Academies Press 2012
121 Davidovici BB, Wolf R. The challenge of drug-rechallenge: Facts and controversies. Clinics in Dermatology 2010; 28(3): 349-353.
122 Merriam Webster Dictionary. Definition of clinical: involving direct observation of the patient; based on or characterized by observable and diagnosable symptoms.
123 Dorland Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers. Definition of anecdotal: based on case histories rather than controlled clinical trials.
124 Merriam Webster Dictionary. Definition of coincidence: a situation in which events happen at the same time in a way that is not planned or expected.
125 Fisher BL. Doctors Denying Vaccine Risks: An American Tragedy. NVIC Newsletter Apr. 21, 2011.
126 Institute of Medicine Committee on the Assessment of Studies of Health Outcomes Related to the Recommended Childhood Immunization Schedule. The Childhood Immunization Schedule and Safety Stakeholder Concerns, Scientific Evidence and Future Studies. Washington, D.C. The National Academies Press 2013.
127 Rosenthal S, Chen R. The reporting sensitivities of two passive surveillance systems for vaccine adverse events. Am J Public Health 1995; 85: pp. 1706-9.
128 Braun M. Vaccine adverse event reporting system (VAERS): usefulness and limitations. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
129 Huynh W, Cordato DJ, Kehdi E et al. Post-vaccination encephalomyelitis: Literature review and illustrative case. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 2008; 15: 1315-1322.
130 Institute of Medicine Vaccine Safety Committee. Adverse Events Associated with Childhood Vaccines: Evidence Bearing on Causality. Washington, D.C. The National Academies Press 1994.
131 Institute of Medicine Committee to Review Adverse Effects of Vaccines. Adverse Effects of Vaccines: Evidence and Causality: Evaluating Biological Mechanisms of Adverse Events: Increased Susceptibility.  Washington, DC: The National Academies Press 2012.
133 Supreme Court of the United States. Bruesewitz v. Wyeth. Feb. 22, 2011.
135 Richey W. Supreme Court allows lawsuits against automakers over seat belt design. Christian Science Monitor Feb. 23, 2011.
136 Health Resources Services Administration (HRSA). VICP Statistics Report.
137 Fisher BL. Desperate times for Vaccine Risk Denialism. NVIC Newsletter May 10, 2013.
138 NVIC. An Inside Job: The DHHS-Funded RAND Corp. Vaccine Safety Review. NVIC Newsletter Aug. 12, 2014.
140 Jones AM, Omer SB, Bednarczyk RA et al. Parents’ Source of Vaccine Information and Impact on Vaccine Attitudes, Beliefs, and Nonmedical Exemptions. Advances in Preventive Medicine 2012.
141 Fisher BL. Turning Vaccine Exemptions Into Class Warfare. NVIC Newsletter Sept. 14, 2012.
144 See References #116-118; 120; 126.
145 Institute of Medicine Committee on the Assessment of Studies of Health Outcomes Related to the Recommended Childhood Immunization Schedule. The Childhood Immunization Schedule and Safety Stakeholder Concerns, Scientific Evidence and Future Studies. Washington, D.C. The National Academies Press 2013.
147 Trammel RA, Toth LA. Genetic susceptibility and resistance to influenza infection and disease in humans and mice. Expert Rev Molec Diagnostics 2008; 8(4): 515-529.
148 Genetic Literacy Project. Susceptibility to Ebola has clear genetic underpinnings. Nov. 14, 2013.
149 Haralambieva IH, Ovsyannikova IG, Pankratz VS et al. The genetic basis for interindividual immune response variation to measles vaccine: new understanding and new vaccine approaches. Expert Rev Vaccine 2013: 12(1): 57-70.
150 Institute of Medicine Committee to Review Adverse Effects of Vaccines. Adverse Effects of Vaccines: Evidence and Causality: Evaluating Biological Mechanisms of Adverse Events: Increased Susceptibility.  Washington, DC: The National Academies Press 2012.
151 Institute of Medicine Vaccine Safety Forum. Summary of Two Workshops: Genetic Factors Affecting Development of Autoimmunity. National Academies Press 1997.
152 Fiore K. ACAII: Gelatin culprit in some vaccine reactions. MedPage Today Nov. 9, 2009.
153 Reif DM, McKinney BA et al. Genetic Basis for Adverse Events Following Smallpox Vaccination. J Infect Dis 2008; 198(1): 16-22.
154 Mendes MFSG, Neto DCV et al. Narcolepsy after A/H1N1 vaccination. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2012; 67(1): 77-78.
157 See References # 11-12.
159 Associated Press. CDC: Alternative medicine growing in popularity. USA Today May 27, 2004.
160 Associated Press. $34 billion spent yearly on alternative medicine. NBC July 30, 2009.
161 Mercola J. Effortless Healing. Random House 2015.
162 VanBierna D. God vs. Science. Time Magazine Nov. 5, 2006.
163 Jilette P. Atheism Should End Religion, Not Replace It. New York Times Jan. 22, 2013.
164 Cicconet M. New Atheism offers better philosophy, faith than religion. Washington Square News Feb. 25, 2013.
165 Boosley S. Atheist doctors ‘more likely to hasten death.’ The Guardian Aug. 25, 2010
166 Horn T. Does It Matter That many Scientists are Atheists? Catholic Answers June 26, 2013.
167 University of Oxford. ‘Belief in science’ increases in stressful situations. Science Daily June 5, 2013.
169 Saner E. Is there anyplace for religious faith in science? The Guardian Apr. 16, 2011.
170 Fagone J. Will This Doctor Hurt Your Baby? Philadelphia Magazine May 27, 2009.
171 Offit P, Quarles J, Gerber MA et al. Addressing Parents’ Concerns: Do Multiple Vaccines Overhwlem or Weaken the Infant Immune System? Pediatrics 2002; 104(1) 124-129.
172 Berger E. CHOP Doc Gives Inoculation His Best Shot. Jewish Exponent Feb. 18, 2015.
175 Offit P. What Would Jesus Do About Measles?New York Times Feb. 10, 2015.
177 College of Physicians of Philadelphia. Offit 3: Developing Rotavirus Vaccine. History of Vaccines.org Apr. 29, 2011.
178 Attkisson S. How Independent Are Vaccine Defenders?CBS News July 25, 2008.
179 Orange County Register. CORRECTION re: August 4, 2008 article “Dr. Paul Offit Responds.” April 18, 2011.
180 Kelly M. Dr. Paul “for profit” Offit, measles and the BBC. Open Democracy.net Apr. 24, 2013.
181 Payne JW. Faith: Can Your Faith Affect Your Health? A Matter of Belief or Evidence?Washington Post June 10, 2008.
182Sherr v Northport – East Northport U. Free Sch. D.United States District Court, E.D. New York. Summary. Oct. 21, 1987.
184 Moore A. Hedonism. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 2013.
185 Merriam Webster Dictionary. Definition of utilitarianism: philosophy: the belief that a morally good action is one that helps the greatest number of people.
186  Kay CD. Notes on Utilitarianism. Wofford College Department of Philosophy 1997.
187 Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Definition of utility: the quality or state of being useful; fitness for some purpose or worth to some end.
188 Utilitarian Philosopy.com. Utilitarian Philosophy.
189 Crimmins JE. Bentham on Religion: Atheism and the Secular Society. Journal of the History of Ideas 1986; 47(1). University of Pennsylvania Press.
190 University College London. Bentham’s Head.
191Jacobsen v. Massachusetts. 197 U.S. 11(1905). LSU Law Center.
192 Black E. The Horrifying American Roots of Nazi Eugenics. HistoryNews Network Nov. 24, 2003. (George Mason University).
193 Tolerance.org. American Gothic: Race and Ethnicity. Teaching Tolerance Magazine 2003; 23.
194 Foner E, Garraty JA, Editors. Oliver Wendall Homes, Jr. The Readers Companion to American History 1991.
195 U.S. Supreme Court. Buck v Bell (No. 292). Decided May 2, 1927. Cornell University Law School.
196 Lombardo P. Three Generations, No Imbeciles: Eugenics, The Supreme Court and Buck v. Bell. The Johns Hopkins University Press 2008.
197 Seidelman WE. Nuremberg lamentation: for the forgotten victims of medical science.British Medical Journal 1996; 313: 1463-1467.
198 Schultz JJ. The Doctor’s Dilemma: The Utilitarian Medical Ethics of Nazi Physician Karl Brandt. University of Toronto Journal 2013; 90(4): 176.
199 Annas GJ, Grodin MA. The Nazi Doctors and the Nuremberg Code. Oxford University Press 1992.
200 Grodin MA, Annas GJ. Legacies of Nuremberg – Medical Ethics and Human Rights. JAMA 1996; 276(20): 1682-1683.
201 Cohen J, Ezer T. Human rights in patient care: A theoretic and practical framework.Health and Human Rights Journal 2013.
203 Nir E. Informed Consent. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Sept. 21, 2011.
204 See References #146-155.
205 Fisher BL. Vaccination: Your Right to Know and Freedom to Choose. Keynote speech at U.S. Health Freedom Congress, Hamline University, Minneappolis/St. Paul Sept. 27, 2014.
206 True JM. Succeeding in the Global Vaccines Market. Capgemini Consulting Aug. 6, 2013.
211 Blumberg SJ, Bramlette MD, Kogan MD et al. Changes in
aged U.S. Children: 2007 to 2011-2013. Results. National Health Statistics Reports 2013; 65: 1-11.
213 American Diabetes Association. U.S. Diabetes Statistics: Under 20 Years of Age.American Diabetes Association Feb. 12, 2014.
214 Gu Q, Dillon CF, Burt VL. Prescription Drug Use Continues to Increase: US Prescription Drug Data for 2007-2008.NCHS Data Brief September 2010; 42: 1-8. CDC Webpage last updated Sept. 2, 2010.
215 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. National Health Expenditure Data, 2011 Highlights.
216 The Commonwealth Fund. U.S. Spends Far More for Health Care Than 12 Industrialized Nations, but Quality Varies. The Commonwealth Fund Press Release May 3, 2012.
217 Speights K. 7 Countries with the Highest Health Care Costs.Daily Finance June 15, 2013.